Asian Education Index
Digital Knowledge Repository for Education Research in Asia
Welcome to the Asian Education Index (AEI) — a comprehensive digital repository dedicated to preserving, indexing, and providing access to high-quality academic resources related to education across Asia. This platform is designed to support researchers, educators, students, policymakers, and institutions with open access to valuable knowledge.
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- The papers published in this community are the original papers submitted by authors to Asian Education Index. These papers are not published elsewhere. Asian Education Index provides open access to the published papers.
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listelement.badge.dso-typeitem.listelement.badge, "THE MODULATION OF ORAL DISEASE DEVELOPMENT BY FACTORS OF THE LOCAL IMMUNE SYSTEM IN INDIVIDUALS PRESENTING WITH CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY."(Scholar Express Journals, 2026-02-26) Husanbaeva F.A.In many cases, systemic diseases show their first signs in the oral cavity. Currently, dental diseases are most closely studied in patients with chronic renal failure at different stages.listelement.badge.dso-typeitem.listelement.badge, REGIONAL-SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGY AND RISK CHARACTERIZATION OF MAIN NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN THE RURAL POPULATION OF MEN AND WOMEN OF ANDIJAN(Scholar Express Journals, 2026-02-26) Sapioxunova X.M; Mamasaliev N.S; Mamasaliev Z.N; Usmonov B.U; Mamasolieva Sh.AMajor chronic non-communicable diseases (cardiovascular diseases, tumors, chronic respiratory diseases) have been among the most widespread diseases in the world for the past few years, and they remain the leading object of science and practice as the main cause of the therapeutic continuum among the population. Therefore, in the current era, preventive and prophylactic medicine, both theoretically and practically, and primarily in relation to major non-communicable diseases, has become an urgent issue and a necessity. According to the World Health Organization, "the annual mortality rate from them is 71%, and economic losses are about 1 trillion per yearlistelement.badge.dso-typeitem.listelement.badge, ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING AS A RELEVANT PROBLEM IN MODERN GYNECOLOGY(Scholar Express Journals, 2026-02-26) Alimova D.S; Ashurova U.A; Sadikova D.RAbnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) remains a major clinical challenge in modern gynecology due to its high prevalence, etiological heterogeneity, and significant impact on women’s health and quality of life. This review summarizes current approaches to the classification and pathogenesis of AUB, with emphasis on the FIGO PALM–COEIN system and the evolution of standardized terminology. Epidemiological features of AUB are analyzed with consideration of age-related differences between reproductive-aged and perimenopausal women, as well as methodological factors contributing to variability in prevalence estimates. Particular attention is paid to nonstructural forms of AUB, including ovulatory and endometrial dysfunction, local disturbances of hemostasis, angiogenesis, hormonal imbalance, and impaired endometrial repair. The review highlights the high rate of disease recurrence and the limitations of symptom-oriented and morphology-based management strategies. Current evidence supports the need to expand the clinical paradigm of AUB beyond structural causes and acute bleeding control toward a more comprehensive, pathogenetically oriented and individualized approach to diagnosis and treatment.listelement.badge.dso-typeitem.listelement.badge, DIGITALIZATION OF AUDIT PLANNING PROCESSES: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS(Scholar Express Journals, 2026-02-27) Saidova Sevarakhon Abdimumin kiziThis article analyzes the issues of improving the audit planning stage in the context of the digital economy. The research aims to develop the scientific and practical foundations for transitioning from traditional audit methodology to planning based on digital analytics. The paper highlights systemic problems arising in the planning process, particularly the increase in data volume and shortcomings in subjective risk assessment. As a result, proposals are put forward for the implementation of an automated riskscoring model that complies with the requirements of International Standards on Auditing (ISA 300).listelement.badge.dso-typeitem.listelement.badge, HARMONIZING IRAQI LOCAL AUDIT MANUALS WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AND THEIR IMPACT ON ENHANCING THE QUALITY OF EXTERNAL AUDITING(Scholars Digest Publishing, 2026-02-28) M.D. Ahmed Mohsen Hassan Al-ShammariInternational auditing standards are gaining wide global acceptance to keep pace with economic transformations and bridge the gap of variation in professional practices. The research problem arises in the urgent need to develop Iraqi local audit manuals (2, 6, 7) and harmonize them with international standards (IFAC & INTOSAI) to ensure the quality of audit performance. The research adopted the descriptive analytical approach to conduct a comparative study between international standards and local evidence, leading to the formulation of a proposed framework or fundamental amendments that enhance the efficiency and reliability of financial reports in the Iraqi control environment. The most prominent conclusions were that there were a time and technical gap between the Iraqi local audit manuals (2, 6, 7) and the fundamental updates that occurred in the international auditing standards (ISAs) and INTOSAI standards, and that the stagnation in the texts of the local manuals limits the ability of the external auditor to exercise his duties in accordance with international quality standards.