PRINCIPLES OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ACUTE PURULENT-DESTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASES

Abstract

Thanks to the organization and improvement of diagnostic methods, new methods of treatment, surgical techniques, significant progress has been made in the treatment of acute purulent-destructive lung diseases (APDLD). However, this problem remains relevant today. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of patients with severe and complicated forms of AHDD [1] As we know, according to studies [2,3,4] the percentage of development of pulmonary-pleural complications in lung abscesses ranges from 30% to 70%, and the incidence of gangrenous forms from 28% to 74%. Despite various approaches to the treatment of AHDD, the results of complex treatment can hardly be considered satisfactory. There is still a high mortality rate, which ranges from 12.7% to 77.8% in various forms of purulent-necrotic process. Management and treatment of patients with this pathology requires an individual approach and a set of therapeutic measures.