Sustainable Development of International Tourism in the Context of Climate Change

Abstract

The article demonstrates that the sustainability of international tourism is achieved through the integration of measures to manage destination climate risks and reduce the carbon footprint of tourism activities, primarily in the transport and hotel subsystems. Key climate challenges for the industry are identified, and the role of multi-level governance and international initiatives in ensuring long-term sustainability is substantiated. The practical significance of this study lies in the development of a comprehensive approach to sustainable tourism development focused on the measurability of climate impacts, stakeholder coordination, and alignment of industry strategies with global climate goals.