LOGIC AS A SCIENCE AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE FOR LEGAL PRACTICE

Abstract

This article examines logic as a universal science of reasoning and analyzes its fundamental role in legal practice. It explores the laws, forms, and methods of logical thinking, emphasizing their application in judicial argumentation, criminal investigation, and legal decision-making. The study demonstrates that logical culture is an essential component of professional legal competence, ensuring the validity of definitions, inferences, proofs, and refutations within contemporary jurisprudence and governance.