Energy Issues in Germany Kazakhstan Relations

dc.contributor.authorBiturayev Uktamjon Bazarbayevich
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-30T18:14:50Z
dc.date.issued2025-01-14
dc.description.abstractDue to the long-term economic sanctions between the European Union and Russia, the issue of the formation of a promising German-Russian energy policy has entered the crisis street, and the hope for its revival is diminishing. The conflicting Russian-German relations in the period leading up to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, violating its territorial integrity, were heavily influenced by the idea of what is known in the literature as “change through rapprochement.” This way of thinking not only survived communism, but also continued in Germany's reunification policy towards post-communist Russia. The idea that geopolitical rapprochement and the development of economic relations can lead to positive change has persisted since the 1970s.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://scientifictrends.org/index.php/ijst/article/view/463
dc.identifier.urihttps://asianeducationindex.com/handle/123456789/33318
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherScientific Trends
dc.relationhttps://scientifictrends.org/index.php/ijst/article/view/463/418
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Scientific Trends; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): IJST; 88-93
dc.source2980-4299
dc.source2980-4329
dc.titleEnergy Issues in Germany Kazakhstan Relations
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typePeer-reviewed Article

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