COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF FIRE RISK OF POLYMER MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR ITS MINIMIZATION

Abstract

This study provides a detailed scientific examination of the fire hazards posed by combustible polymer materials, focusing on the physicochemical reactions that occur during their combustion and the associated risk factors in emergency situations. Special emphasis is given to the generation of toxic thermal decomposition products, the intensity of heat release, and the rapid spread of flames. The paper also explores contemporary strategies for mitigating fire-related risks, such as modifying polymers for flame resistance, implementing automated fire detection systems, and utilizing advanced monitoring technologies.