THE TRADITION OF HASHAR AND RELATED OBLIGATIONS IN THE PERIOD OF THE UZBEK KHANATES
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Journals Park Publishing
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This article provides information about the types of forced labor used in practice in connection with agricultural work in the Turkestan region during the Uzbek khanates - shoemaking, hashar, etc. In particular, the conditions of shoemaking, factors calling for hashar, conditions and methods of organizing hashar are discussed in more detail.